{"id":2568,"date":"2017-08-06T14:07:38","date_gmt":"2017-08-06T14:07:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/?p=2568"},"modified":"2017-11-29T19:13:17","modified_gmt":"2017-11-29T19:13:17","slug":"building-a-first-world-war-italian-army","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/building-a-first-world-war-italian-army\/","title":{"rendered":"Building A First World War Italian Army"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I confess to coming a bit late to WWI wargaming and the Square Bashing system specifically. Well, I\u2019m here now, and getting to grips with putting together an Italian army to drive back the wicked Central Powers.<br \/>\nWhy the Italians? Well:<br \/>\nNobody else has them in the BAD Club\u2026there are worse reasons to collect an army!<br \/>\nSome great troop types: Bersaglieri, Alpini, and armour-clad Arditi (the latter classed as Stormtroopers);<br \/>\nActually, they engagement in WWI is much more interesting than people think (see below).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2569\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2569\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Italian_alpine_troops-e1502028423915.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2569\" src=\"http:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Italian_alpine_troops-300x237.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"237\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2569\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">WWI Italian Alpini Infantry<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Italians in WWI<br \/>\nThe stereotype of Italian involvement in WWI was the grinding slog on the Italian\/Austrian frontier. Yes, in terms of sheer manpower, this was by far the most important contribution the Italians made. This front was largely in three unequal phases:<br \/>\n1915-17 The slow grinding Italian offensives against the Austrians, most famously on the Isonzo River, but also more interesting battles in the mountains of the Trentino. This phase of the Italian really a war of attrition;<br \/>\nLate 1917 The Carporetto Counter-offensive. With troops freed up by the surrender of Russia, and more importantly some help from the German army, the Austrians drove the Italians back to the gates of Venice. Over a third of the Italian army was captured or killed, and the leading general Cardona sacked;<br \/>\n1918 Eventual Victory. The Italians finally won an overwhelming victory over the Austrians at the Battle of Vittorio Veneto, leading to an Austrian armistice.<br \/>\nBut the italians were involved on other fronts, making them really interesting:<br \/>\nA volunteer expeditionary force sent to the Western Front in 1914-15 to aid the French, and some divisions in 1918 which saw action at the Second Battle of the Marne;<br \/>\nPutting down revolts in their newly established colonies in Libya and Eritrea;<br \/>\nA small expeditionary force to help the British in Palestine;<br \/>\nMost successfully, their offensive in the Balkans. They drove the Austrians out of Albania, and with the French and Serbians invaded Montenegro. They also sent a division to guard the Salonika Front.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2570\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2570\" style=\"width: 223px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/ospmaa387.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2570\" src=\"http:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/ospmaa387-223x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"223\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/ospmaa387-223x300.jpg 223w, https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/ospmaa387.jpg 297w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2570\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Osprey&#8217;s Italian Army of WWI book<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Wargaming the Italian Army<br \/>\nMost accounts of the performance of the Italians characterise their troops as being very brave and dogged, but commanded by incompetent and often brutal officers (executions for desertions were rife). Their performance was not helped by their apparently poor use of artillery.<br \/>\nAll of this is represented in the SB Army Lists. They have a good mixture of troop quality, but they have a Poor Higher command rating and below average artillery assets.<br \/>\nIn terms of other stuff:<br \/>\nArmoured Units. They tended not to use tanks (apart from a few loaned by the French) but did make extensive use of the armoured car;<br \/>\nMortars and light guns were better than their heavier artillery;<br \/>\nGood use of MGs;<br \/>\nAn early adopter of aircraft. In fact, their bombing sorties in the Italo-Turkish War of 1911 was the first use of fixed wing aircraft in any conflict;<br \/>\nThe aforementioned Arditi are classed as Stormtroopers in the lists;<br \/>\nAs they were fairly late into the War they made limited use of cavalry.<br \/>\nIn terms of uniform colours, the Osprey Men At Arms book on the period is one of the better ones, having a clear and unambiguous description of Italian uniforms and their colours.<\/p>\n<p>My own army<br \/>\nI\u2019ve always been a fan of the very quirky Irregular Miniatures, ever since first using them at the end of the 1980s. So I was pleased to see an extensive range of WWI Italians made by them.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/IMG_0313-e1502028364430.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2571\" src=\"http:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/IMG_0313-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nI\u2019m going to go:<br \/>\n1 Unit of Stormtroopers (Arditi)<br \/>\n2 Units of Professionals (Bersaglieri)<br \/>\n6 Units of Regular (in French-style helmets)<br \/>\n4 Units of Reservists (in after cloth hats)<\/p>\n<p>4 pieces of artillery<br \/>\nA bunch of machine guns<br \/>\n1 Mortar<br \/>\n1 Units of Cavalry<br \/>\n1 Heavy Armoured Car<br \/>\nThis is a project which should take up the next few weeks, after which I\u2019m looking forward to taking on my Austrian, German and Turkish opponents\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I confess to coming a bit late to WWI wargaming and the Square Bashing system specifically. Well, I\u2019m here now, and getting to grips with putting together an Italian army to drive back the wicked Central Powers. Why the Italians? Well: Nobody else has them in the BAD Club\u2026there are worse reasons to collect an &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/building-a-first-world-war-italian-army\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Building A First World War Italian Army<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-squarebashing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2568"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2568\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2578,"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2568\/revisions\/2578"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badwargamers.com\/bad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}